DISEASES EVERYONE SHOULD KNOW ABOUT
Clinical trials
Clinical trials investigate new ways to treat cancer. This may include testing the effectiveness of drugs that have already been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) but for other purposes. It can also include trying new drugs. Clinical trials can offer another option for people who may have not seen the level of success they wanted with conventional treatments. In some cases, this treatment may be provided for free.
If you are interested in this kind of therapy, find clinical trialsTrusted Source near you.
Alternative medicine
Alternative medicine may be used to complement another form of treatment. It may help decrease symptoms of cancer and side effects of cancer treatment, such as nausea, fatigue, and pain. Alternative medicine for cancer can include:
acupuncture
yoga
massage
meditation
relaxation techniques
Outlook
After you get a cancer diagnosis, your outlook can depend on a number of factors. These factors can include:
type of cancer
stage of cancer at diagnosis
location of cancer
age
general health
Prevention
Knowing the factors that contribute to cancer can help you live a lifestyle that decreases your cancer risk. Preventive measures to reduce your risk of developing cancer can include:
avoiding tobacco and secondhand smoke
limiting your intake of processed meats
eating a diet that focuses mainly on plant-based foods, lean proteins, and healthy fats, such as the Mediterranean diet
avoiding alcohol or drinking in moderation
maintaining a moderate body weight and BMI
doing regular moderate physical activity for 150 to 300 minutesTrusted Source per week
staying protected from the sun by avoiding direct sun exposure and wearing a broad spectrum sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses
avoiding tanning beds
getting vaccinated against viral infections that can lead to cancer, such as hepatitis B and HPV
Meet with a doctor regularly so they can screen you for various types of cancer. This increases your chances of catching any possible cancers as early as possible.
Takeaway
Cancer is a group of serious diseases that are caused by genetic changes in your cells. Abnormal cancer cells may divide rapidly and form tumors.
Risk factors like smoking, drinking alcohol, a lack of physical activity, an unhealthy diet, having a high BMI, and catching certain viruses and bacteria may contribute to developing cancer.
Screenings may help detect cancer early when it is easier to treat. The treatment plan and outlook for people with cancer can depend on the type of cancer, the stage at which it is diagnosed, and their age and general health.